- Center on Health Equity & Access
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How Do Primary Hospitals Enact Early Response to the Relaxation of COVID-19 Prevention and Control Measures? The Experience From Chengdu, ChinaThis article examines how primary hospitals in Chengdu, China, responded to the relaxation of COVID-19 prevention and control measures in December 2022.
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Physician Prices and Low-Value Services: Evidence From General Internal MedicineThis study found extensive variation in general internal medicine physician prices and that high-priced physicians provided fewer low-value services but had higher spending on these services.
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Price Transparency and Patient Engagement: Social Messaging MattersThis study examined the impact of price transparency and prosocial messaging on patient engagement of price-protected consumers in seeking value-based care.
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Characterizing Obesity in a Large Health Care Delivery System.The prevalence of obesity in the Sutter Health system between 2015 and 2020 was 35%. Differences by race/ethnicity, health insurance, smoking status, and comorbidities were examined.
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Development of a Medicare Plan Dashboard to Promote Health EquityHealth plans use data to decide on quality improvement initiatives. Having a dashboard that characterizes how equitably plans are serving their enrollees would promote health equity.
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Exploratory Study of Selected Stakeholder Insights Into Continuous Glucose Monitoring in T2D With Risk-Sharing AgreementsA small expert panel was selected to share professional experiences with risk-sharing agreements and advance the cost-effective utilization of continuous glucose monitoring–centered care in type 2 diabetes (T2D).
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Access to Consultative Dermatologic Care via Physician-to-Physician Asynchronous Outpatient TeledermatologyDirect access of primary care physicians to dermatologists via asynchronous teledermatology improves a health system’s ability to increase patient access to dermatologic care.
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Improving Access and Care for All Patients With Atopic DermatitisPanelists discuss how successful access initiatives include integrated specialty pharmacies, community-based clinics, clinical trial opportunities, telehealth services, and financial assistance programs like 340B to serve underserved populations with atopic dermatitis.
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Dialysis Costs for a Health System Participating in Value-Based CareIn a large, integrated health system participating in value-based care, higher costs and utilization were observed before and after unplanned dialysis initiation.
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UC Davis Pharmacy Residents Conduct Impactful Research on Medication Management, Patient Care: Jeremiah J. Duby, PharmD, BCPS, BCCCPUC Davis pharmacy residents research medication management and patient care, focusing on how pharmacists improve outcomes and reduce readmissions, according to Jeremiah J. Duby, PharmD, BCPS, BCCCP.
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Evaluating Long-Term Safety Considerations for Targeted Therapies in Ovarian CancerAn expert discusses how long-term safety considerations are evaluated through clinical trial data and postmarketing surveillance, emphasizing the importance of reporting unexpected adverse events to the FDA, considering patient-reported outcomes beyond just high-grade toxicities, and working closely with specialists like ophthalmologists using standardized assessment tools and treatment algorithms to manage drug-specific adverse effects like visual complications from folate receptor–targeting therapies.
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Private Label BiosimilarsThe expert panel discusses the greater potential for private label biosimilars.
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COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Health Literacy in US Southern StatesCOVID-19 vaccine hesitancy is not associated with health literacy. Personal perception of threat was associated with reduced vaccine hesitancy.
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Economic Burden and Systemwide StrategiesPanelists discuss how the economic toll of poor LDL-C control demands workplace and systemwide prevention strategies.
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Assessment of Structured Data Elements for Social Risk FactorsAn expert panel identified and assessed electronic health record and health information exchange structured data elements to support future development of social risk factor computable phenotyping.
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Generalized Cost-Effectiveness Analysis to Assess Treatment Value in Hepatitis CThis article estimates the comprehensive value of direct-acting antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis C virus using a generalized cost-effectiveness analysis.
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Preappointment Surveys and Reminder Calls to Improve Show RatePatients who completed a preappointment survey were significantly more likely to attend their clinic appointment than noncompleters and spent significantly less time in their appointment.
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Modeling of an Alternative Reimbursement Method for Palliative CareThe authors modeled a version of the Patient and Caregiver Support for Serious Illness alternative reimbursement structure for palliative care using data from the Statin Trial.
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Development and Validation of the COVID-19 Hospitalized Patient Deterioration IndexThe authors developed and validated an accurate, well-calibrated, easy-to-implement COVID-19 hospitalized patient deterioration index to identify patients at high or low risk of clinical deterioration.
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Strategies to Alleviate the Clinical and Economic Burden of LEMSA medical expert discusses strategies that have successfully mitigated the economic impact of LEMS on patients and health care systems, and how a multidisciplinary approach can reduce the clinical and economic burden of LEMS on health care delivery.
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Challenges Faced by Medicaid Managed Care Coordinators Working With Members With Substance Use DisorderAccessing medical and social resources for patients, heavy administrative burden, and lack of data integration are barriers to Medicaid managed care organization care coordinators’ job performance.
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An Accelerated Hospital Observation Pathway to Reduce Length of Stay for Patients With COVID-19For select patients hospitalized due to COVID-19, an academic urban hospital implemented an observation pathway that incorporated mobile health technology, reducing hospital length of stay by more than 2 days.
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Care Fragmentation Predicts 90-Day Durable Ventricular Assist Device OutcomesThis analysis evaluates the relationship between hospital care delivery network fragmentation and in-hospital and 90-day outcomes. These networks may be novel targets for improving outcomes.
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Reducing Readmissions in the Safety Net Through AI and AutomationArtificial intelligence (AI) and electronic health record–based automation tools helped a safety-net health system meet performance-based readmission metrics, thereby retaining critical funding while improving clinical and equity outcomes.
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A “Sludge Audit” for Health System Colorectal Cancer Screening ServicesA systematic, mixed methods “sludge audit” identified novel health system delivery targets for improving colorectal cancer screening services.
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Gaps in the Coordination of Care for Older Adults With or at Risk for Cardiovascular DiseaseOlder adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or CVD risk factors report that gaps in communication among their providers are common and hazardous.
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How English- and Spanish-Preferring Patients With Cancer Decide on Emergency CareCare delivery innovations to help patients with cancer avoid emergency department visits are underused. The authors interviewed English- and Spanish-preferring patients at 2 diverse health systems to understand why.
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Advancing Health Equity Through Medication Formulary PolicyMedication formulary policies represent a key determinant of access to medication and can be leveraged to advance pharmacoequity and health equity writ large.
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Changes in Opioid Marketing Practices After Release of the CDC GuidelinesAfter the CDC guidelines’ release, total opioid marketing spending and encounters per physician decreased, but spending per encounter subsequently increased.
