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Phase 3 Melanoma Trial Reports Better 5-Year Survival With Ipilimumab

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The study, published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology found that the 5-year survival with ipilimumab (18.2%) was double that with placebo (8.8%) and roughly double the historical survival rate of patients with stage IV melanoma (approximately 10%).

Among patients with advanced melanoma, twice as many survived to 5 years if they received ipilimumab plus dacarbazine than if they received placebo plus dacarbazine as part of a phase 3 randomized clinical trial, according to a report published online February 23 in the Journal of Clinical Oncology.

The investigators described their analysis as the first examination of long-term survival after a course of ipilimumab therapy, as well as the first analysis of safety outcomes in a small subset of patients who continued to receive ipilimumab as maintenance therapy. They performed this milestone survival analysis “to confirm prior reports of long-term survival in a proportion of patients from nonrandomized phase II studies,” and their findings do in fact confirm those reports, said Dr Michele Maio of University Hospital of Siena (Italy) and her associates.

Link to the article on Oncology Practice:

http://bit.ly/1Gqz6br

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